Ethanol-Related Terminologies That Everybody Must Know

The use of ethanol is a prominent step in the government’s efforts towards sustainability. To help our government reach its sustainability goals, it is important for all of us to adopt green practices like the use of ethanol. Our government has initiated several support schemes for ethanol manufacturingcompanies in India. We all have come across the term ethanol and the EBP Programme. However, many related terms have been coined along with Ethanol and its usage. To adapt to the use of ethanol, we must ensure that we are well aware of the terms related to this by-product of the sugar manufacturing process. This blog highlights some of the terms that everybody must know.

EBP Programme

EBP is a commonly used abbreviation for Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP) Programme, which is an initiative under the Government of India. This initiative was introduced to encourage the use of ethanol-blended petrol to facilitate the transition to green energy consumption. The objective of this programme was to promote the use of environmentally friendly fuels. It also helps in reducing the country's dependence on crude oil imports and saving foreign exchange. It also significantly boosts the agriculture sector by creating an alternative market.

ENA

Extra Neutral Alcohol (ENA) is a highly purified type of ethanol. This type of ethanol is generally odourless and colourless. It has a minimum 96% alcohol concentration. ENA is produced by the distilleries from fermented sugarcane molasses that is a byproduct of the sugar industry.

ESY

The Ethanol Supply Year (ESY) is a period that typically starts on November 1st to October 31st of the subsequent year.  This is the period for which the government sets procurement prices for ethanol. It aims to meet the ethanol blending targets under the EBP Programme. The government sets administered prices for ethanol procurement by public sector oil marketing companies throughout this period.

B heavy molasses

This is a term used for thick, dark syrup produced as a second-stage byproduct of sugar manufacturing. The B heavy molasses are primarily used for ethanol production. It is generally a rich source of minerals like iron, calcium, and magnesium. The use of existing stocks of B-heavy molasses for ethanol production is seen as a measure to support the financial health of sugar mills through diversion of excess sugar.

Conclusion

These are some of the terms that are associated with Ethanol, its production, and distribution. Knowledge of these will help you understand ethanol and its importance to our society.

Location: Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

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